In today’s world, public libraries have evolved beyond mere book lending. They serve as open, safe, and stimulating spaces where individuals of all ages gather, exchange ideas, acquire new skills, and develop projects that enrich their local communities. Recognizing this, the European Union (EU) increasingly supports such spaces through initiatives like the European Pillar of Social Rights , Digital Decade , and New European Bauhaus , which promote inclusivity, digital and information literacy, sustainability, and intergenerational connectivity. A prime example of such a library in Croatia is Gradska knjižnica Rijeka .
Gradska knjižnica Rijeka (GKR) is situated in the Art-kvart Benčić , a space transformed from a former industrial zone into a contemporary cultural and educational center. This area also houses the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, the Children’s House, and the upcoming new central library, creating a unique environment that fosters collaboration, creativity, and communal engagement.
One of GKR’s most dynamic segments is the Children’s House , a space that combines a library, cinema, exhibition area, and workshops aimed at stimulating children’s creativity and development. Regular festivals like Tobogan and Children’s Book Week offer children opportunities to learn through play, art, and social interaction.
Additionally, GKR develops numerous activities for youth, including creative workshops, educational sessions, quizzes, comic book workshops, reading club meetings, and events that facilitate the acquisition of new knowledge and the development of diverse interests.
GKR places significant emphasis on science and technology programs. Activities such as STEM workshops and Pop Science lectures provide youth and adults with opportunities to explore current scientific topics in an accessible and engaging manner. Discussions on space, artificial intelligence, climate change, and digital tools are part of a rich program that encourages curiosity and lifelong learning.
An innovative initiative by GKR is Radio Benčić , a local podcast that offers diverse content in culture, literature, science, and society. This platform often features local citizens, writers, artists, and experts who share their knowledge, experiences, and perspectives on current topics, further connecting the library with the broader community and encouraging active participation.
At GKR, patrons can borrow more than just books—they can also “borrow” seeds. The Seed Library project facilitates the exchange of various plant seeds among citizens, promoting urban gardening, sustainable living, and the sharing of knowledge about food cultivation. This initiative bridges tradition with contemporary challenges, educating and uniting the local community.
Through the Maritime Quarter project, GKR organizes events related to Rijeka’s maritime heritage. Workshops, lectures, and exhibitions delve into topics concerning the city’s port, shipbuilding, and maritime culture. These activities not only preserve local history but also foster intergenerational dialogue and strengthen community bonds.
For example, the concept of Kultura svima (“Culture for All”) reflects GKR’s strong commitment to cultural inclusion. Developed in collaboration with the association “Kultura svima svugdje”, this initiative focuses on making cultural content accessible to people with disabilities and other marginalized groups, ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to participate in cultural life.
Gradska knjižnica Rijeka exemplifies how libraries can become pivotal spaces for social cohesion, education, and participation. Through a multitude of activities, GKR continually builds a community that learns, collaborates, and grows together. In times when many spaces are divided or closed, libraries like GKR open their doors to all—without prejudice, without barriers, and with abundant opportunities.
The role of libraries in local community development is increasingly significant—they are places where freedom of expression, access to knowledge, cultural diversity, and social responsibility are nurtured. Libraries like GKR don’t wait for change—they create it.
